Timezones#
A reference table of country and region time-zone names and UTC offsets. The operator reaches for this when correlating logs, parsing timestamps off a remote host, or working a target whose local time matters to tradecraft.
Offsets#
Country / Region |
Time Zone |
Offset |
|---|---|---|
Afghanistan |
Afghanistan ST |
UTC+04:30 |
Alaska |
Alaskan ST |
UTC-09:00 |
Albania, Tirana |
Central European ST |
UTC+01:00 |
Algeria |
Central European ST |
UTC+01:00 |
Almaty, Novosibirsk |
|
UTC+06:00 |
American Samoa |
Samoa ST |
UTC-11:00 |
Andorra |
Romance ST |
UTC+01:00 |
Angola |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Anguilla |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Antarctica |
GMT ST |
UTC |
Antigua and Barbuda |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Argentina, Buenos Aires |
Argentina ST |
UTC-03:00 |
Armenia |
Caucasus ST |
UTC+04:00 |
Aruba, Caracas |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Atlantic Time (Canada) |
Atlantic ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Australia, Darwin |
AUS Central ST |
UTC+09:30 |
Australia, Adelaide |
Cen. Australia ST |
UTC+09:30 |
Australia, Brisbane, Coral Sea Islands |
|
UTC+10:00 |
Australia, Canberra, Melbourne, Sydney |
AUS Eastern ST |
UTC+10:00 |
Australia, Perth, Ashmore & Cartier Islands |
|
UTC+08:00 |
Austria, Vienna |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Azerbaijan |
Azerbaijan ST |
UTC+04:00 |
Azores |
Azores ST |
UTC-01:00 |
Bahamas, The |
Eastern ST |
UTC-05:00 |
Bahrain, Kuwait, Riyadh, Qatar, Saudi Arabia |
Arab ST |
UTC+03:00 |
Baku, Tbilisi, Yerevan |
Caucasus ST |
UTC+04:00 |
Bangladesh |
Central Asia ST |
UTC+06:00 |
Barbados |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Belarus |
Further-Eastern ET |
UTC+03:00 |
Belgium Brussels |
Romance ST |
UTC+01:00 |
Belize |
Central America ST |
UTC-06:00 |
Benin |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Bermuda |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Bhutan |
Central Asia ST |
UTC+06:00 |
Bolivia, La Paz |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sarajevo |
Central European ST |
UTC+01:00 |
Botswana |
South Africa ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Bouvet Island |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Brazil, Brasilia |
|
UTC-03:00 |
British Indian Ocean Territory |
Central Asia ST |
UTC+06:00 |
Brunei |
Singapore ST |
UTC+08:00 |
Bulgaria, Sofia |
FLE ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Burkina Faso |
Greenwich ST |
UTC |
Burundi |
South Africa ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Cabo Verde (Cape Verde) islands |
Cabo Verde ST |
UTC-01:00 |
Cambodia |
SE Asia ST |
UTC+07:00 |
Cameroon |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Cayman Islands |
SA Pacific ST |
UTC-05:00 |
Central African Republic |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Central Time (US and Canada) |
Central ST |
UTC-06:00 |
Chad |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Channel Islands |
GMT ST |
UTC |
Chile, Santiago |
Pacific SA ST |
UTC-04:00 |
China, Beijing, Macao SAR, Hong Kong SAR |
China ST |
UTC+08:00 |
Christmas Island |
SE Asia ST |
UTC+07:00 |
Cocos (Keeling) Islands |
SE Asia ST |
UTC+07:00 |
Colombia, Bogota, Ecuador, Quito |
SA Pacific ST |
UTC-05:00 |
Comoros |
|
UTC+03:00 |
Congo |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Congo (DRC) |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Cook Islands |
Hawaiian ST |
UTC-10:00 |
Costa Rica |
Central America ST |
UTC-06:00 |
Croatia, Zagreb |
Central European ST |
UTC+01:00 |
Cuba |
SA Pacific ST |
UTC-05:00 |
Cyprus |
GTB ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Czech Republic, Prague |
Central Europe ST |
UTC+01:00 |
Côte d’Ivoire |
Greenwich ST |
UTC |
Denmark, Copenhagen |
Romance ST |
UTC+01:00 |
Diego Garcia |
Central Asia ST |
UTC+06:00 |
Djibouti |
|
UTC+03:00 |
Dominica |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Dominican Republic |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Eastern Time (US and Canada) |
Eastern ST |
UTC-05:00 |
Ecuador |
SA Pacific ST |
UTC-05:00 |
Egypt Cairo |
Egypt ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Ekaterinburg |
Ekaterinburg ST |
UTC+05:00 |
El Salvador |
Central America ST |
UTC-06:00 |
Equatorial Guinea |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Eritrea |
|
UTC+03:00 |
Estonia, Tallinn |
FLE ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) |
South Africa ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Ethiopia |
|
UTC+03:00 |
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) |
Atlantic ST |
UTC-03:00 |
Faroe Islands |
GMT ST |
UTC |
Fiji Islands |
Fiji ST |
UTC+12:00 |
Finland, Helsinki |
FLE ST |
UTC+02:00 |
France, Paris |
Romance ST |
UTC+01:00 |
French Guiana |
SA Eastern ST |
UTC-03:00 |
French Polynesia |
West Pacific ST |
UTC+10:00 |
French Southern and Antarctic Lands |
Arabian ST |
UTC+04:00 |
Gabon |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Gambia, The |
Greenwich ST |
UTC |
Georgia, Tbilisi |
Georgian ST |
UTC+04:00 |
Germany, Berlin |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Ghana |
Greenwich ST |
UTC |
Gibraltar |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Greece Athens |
GTB ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Greenland |
Greenland ST |
UTC-03:00 |
Grenada |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Guadeloupe |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Guam |
West Pacific ST |
UTC+10:00 |
Guantanamo Bay |
Eastern ST |
UTC-05:00 |
Guatemala |
Central America ST |
UTC-06:00 |
Guernsey |
GMT ST |
UTC |
Guinea |
Greenwich ST |
UTC |
Guinea-Bissau |
Greenwich ST |
UTC |
Guyana, Georgetown |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Haiti |
Eastern ST |
UTC-05:00 |
Heard Island and McDonald Islands |
Arabian ST |
UTC+04:00 |
Honduras |
Central America ST |
UTC-06:00 |
Howland Island |
Samoa ST |
UTC-11:00 |
Hungary, Budapest |
Central Europe ST |
UTC+01:00 |
Iceland |
Greenwich ST |
UTC |
India |
India ST |
UTC+05:30 |
Indonesia, Jakarta |
SE Asia ST |
UTC+07:00 |
International Date Line West, Baker Island |
Dateline ST |
UTC-12:00 |
Iran |
Iran ST |
UTC+03:30 |
Iraq |
Arabic ST |
UTC+03:00 |
Ireland, Dublin |
GMT ST |
UTC |
Isle of Man |
GMT ST |
UTC |
Israel |
Israel ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Italy, Rome |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Jamaica |
SA Pacific ST |
UTC-05:00 |
Jan Mayen |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Japan, Osaka, Sapporo, Tokyo |
Tokyo ST |
UTC+09:00 |
Jarvis Island |
Samoa ST |
UTC-11:00 |
Jersey |
GMT ST |
UTC |
Johnston Atoll |
Samoa ST |
UTC-11:00 |
Jordan |
Jordan ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Kazakhstan |
Central Asia ST |
UTC+06:00 |
Kenya |
|
UTC+03:00 |
Kingman Reef |
Samoa ST |
UTC-11:00 |
Kiribati |
Tonga ST |
UTC+13:00 |
Korea |
Korea ST |
UTC+09:00 |
Krasnoyarsk |
North Asia ST |
UTC+07:00 |
Kyrgyzstan |
Central Asia ST |
UTC+06:00 |
Laos |
SE Asia ST |
UTC+07:00 |
Latvia, Riga, Vilnius |
FLE ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Lebanon |
Middle East ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Lesotho |
South Africa ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Liberia Monrovia |
Greenwich ST |
UTC |
Libya, Tripoli |
Libya ST |
UTC+01:00 |
Liechtenstein |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Lithuania |
FLE ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Luxembourg |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Macedonia FYROM |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Madagascar |
|
UTC+03:00 |
Malawi |
South Africa ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur |
Singapore ST |
UTC+08:00 |
Maldives |
West Asia ST |
UTC+05:00 |
Mali |
Greenwich ST |
UTC |
Malta |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Marshall Islands |
Fiji ST |
UTC+12:00 |
Martinique |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Mauritania |
Greenwich ST |
UTC |
Mauritius |
Mauritius ST |
UTC+04:00 |
Mayotte, Nairobi |
|
UTC+03:00 |
Mexico Tijuana |
Pacific ST (Mexico) |
UTC-08:00 |
Mexico, Chihuahua, Mazatlan, La Paz |
Mountain ST (Mexico) |
UTC-07:00 |
Mexico, Guadalajara, Mexico City, Monterrey |
Central ST (Mexico) |
UTC-06:00 |
Micronesia |
Fiji ST |
UTC+12:00 |
Midway Islands |
Samoa ST |
UTC-11:00 |
Moldova |
FLE ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Monaco |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, Russia, Irkutsk |
North Asia East ST |
UTC+08:00 |
Montserrat |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Morocco Casablanca |
Morocco ST |
UTC |
Mountain Time (US and Canada) |
Mountain ST |
UTC-07:00 |
Mozambique |
South Africa ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Myanmar, Yangon Rangoon |
Myanmar ST |
UTC+06:30 |
Namibia |
Namibia ST |
UTC+01:00 |
Nauru |
Fiji ST |
UTC+12:00 |
Nepal, Kathmandu |
Nepal ST |
UTC+05:45 |
Netherlands Antilles |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Netherlands, Amsterdam |
|
UTC+01:00 |
New Caledonia |
Central Pacific ST |
UTC+11:00 |
New Zealand |
New Zealand ST |
UTC+12:00 |
Newfoundland and Labrador |
Newfoundland/Labrador ST |
UTC-03:30 |
Nicaragua |
Central America ST |
UTC-06:00 |
Niger |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Nigeria |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Niue |
Samoa ST |
UTC-11:00 |
Norfolk Island |
Central Pacific ST |
UTC+11:00 |
North Korea |
Tokyo ST |
UTC+08:30 |
Northern Mariana Islands |
West Pacific ST |
UTC+10:00 |
Norway |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Oman |
Arabian ST |
UTC+04:00 |
Pacific Time (US and Canada) |
Pacific ST |
UTC-08:00 |
Pakistan |
Pakistan ST |
UTC+05:00 |
Pakistan, Islamabad, Karachi |
West Asia ST |
UTC+05:00 |
Palau |
Tokyo ST |
UTC+09:00 |
Palestinian Authority |
GTB ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Palmyra Atoll |
Samoa ST |
UTC-11:00 |
Panama |
SA Pacific ST |
UTC-05:00 |
Papua New Guinea, Port Moresby |
West Pacific ST |
UTC+10:00 |
Paraguay |
SA Pacific ST |
UTC-05:00 |
Peru, Lima |
SA Pacific ST |
UTC-05:00 |
Philippines, China, Chongqing, China, Ürümqi |
China ST |
UTC+08:00 |
Pitcairn Islands |
Pacific ST |
UTC-08:00 |
Poland, Warsaw, Skopje |
Central European ST |
UTC+01:00 |
Portugal, Lisbon |
GMT ST |
UTC |
Puerto Rico |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Romania |
GTB ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Romania, Bucharest |
|
UTC+02:00 |
Rota Island |
West Pacific ST |
UTC+10:00 |
Russia, Moscow, St. Petersburg, Volgograd |
Russian ST |
UTC+03:00 |
Rwanda |
South Africa ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Réunion |
Arabian ST |
UTC+04:00 |
Saint Helena, Ascension, Tristan da Cunha |
GMT ST |
UTC |
Saipan |
West Pacific ST |
UTC+10:00 |
Samoa |
Samoa ST |
UTC-11:00 |
San Marino |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Saskatchewan |
Canada Central ST |
UTC-06:00 |
Senegal |
Greenwich ST |
UTC |
Serbia, Belgrade |
Central Europe ST |
UTC+01:00 |
Seychelles |
Arabian ST |
UTC+04:00 |
Sierra Leone |
Greenwich ST |
UTC |
Singapore |
Singapore ST |
UTC+08:00 |
Slovakia, Bratislava |
Central Europe ST |
UTC+01:00 |
Slovenia, Ljubljana |
Central Europe ST |
UTC+01:00 |
Solomon Islands |
Central Pacific ST |
UTC+11:00 |
Somalia |
|
UTC+03:00 |
South Africa, Pretoria |
South Africa ST |
UTC+02:00 |
South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands |
Mid-Atlantic ST |
UTC-02:00 |
Spain Madrid |
Romance ST |
UTC+01:00 |
Sri Lanka, Sri Jayawardenepura |
Sri Lanka ST |
UTC+05:30 |
St. Helena |
Greenwich ST |
UTC |
St. Kitts and Nevis |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
St. Lucia |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
St. Pierre and Miquelon |
SA Eastern ST |
UTC-03:00 |
St. Vincent and the Grenadines |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Sudan |
|
UTC+03:00 |
Suriname |
SA Eastern ST |
UTC-03:00 |
Svalbard |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Sweden, Stockholm |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Switzerland, Bern |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Syria |
South Africa ST |
UTC+02:00 |
São Tomé and Príncipe |
Greenwich ST |
UTC |
Taiwan, Taipei |
Taipei ST |
UTC+08:00 |
Tanzania |
|
UTC+03:00 |
Tasmania, Hobart |
Tasmania ST |
UTC+10:00 |
Thailand, Bangkok |
SE Asia ST |
UTC+07:00 |
Timor-Leste |
Tokyo ST |
UTC+09:00 |
Tinian Island |
West Pacific ST |
UTC+10:00 |
Togo |
Greenwich ST |
UTC |
Tokelau |
Hawaiian ST |
UTC-10:00 |
Tonga, Nuku’alofa |
Tonga ST |
UTC+13:00 |
Trinidad and Tobago |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Tristan da Cunha |
Greenwich ST |
UTC |
Tunisia |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Turkey, Istanbul |
Turkey ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Turkmenistan, Tajikistan |
West Asia ST |
UTC+05:00 |
Turks and Caicos Islands |
SA Pacific ST |
UTC-05:00 |
Tuvalu |
Fiji ST |
UTC+12:00 |
US Arizona, Clipperton Island |
US Mountain ST |
UTC-07:00 |
US Indiana (East) |
U.S. Eastern ST |
UTC-05:00 |
US and Canada (Pacific) |
Pacific ST |
UTC-08:00 |
US and Canada (Mountain) |
Mountain ST |
UTC-07:00 |
US and Canada (Central) |
Central ST |
UTC-06:00 |
US and Canada (Eastern) |
Eastern ST |
UTC-05:00 |
Uganda |
|
UTC+03:00 |
Ukraine, Kiev |
FLE ST |
UTC+02:00 |
United Arab Emirates |
Arabian ST |
UTC+04:00 |
United Kingdom, London, Edinburgh |
GMT ST |
UTC |
Uruguay |
SA Eastern ST |
UTC-03:00 |
Uzbekistan, Tashkent |
West Asia ST |
UTC+05:00 |
Vanuatu, Port Vila, Russia, Magadan |
Central Pacific ST |
UTC+11:00 |
Vatican City |
|
UTC+01:00 |
Venezuela |
Venezuela ST |
UTC-04:30 |
Vietnam, Hanoi |
SE Asia ST |
UTC+07:00 |
Virgin Islands |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Virgin Islands, British |
SA Western ST |
UTC-04:00 |
Vladivostok |
Vladivostok ST |
UTC+10:00 |
Wake Island |
Fiji ST |
UTC+12:00 |
Wallis and Futuna |
Fiji ST |
UTC+12:00 |
Yakutsk |
Yakutsk ST |
UTC+09:00 |
Yemen |
|
UTC+03:00 |
Zambia |
South Africa ST |
UTC+02:00 |
Zimbabwe, Harare |
South Africa ST |
UTC+02:00 |