Estonia#
After centuries of Danish, Swedish, German, and Russian rule, Estonia attained independence in 1918.
Government type: parliamentary republic. Chief of state: President Alar KARIS (since 11 October 2021).
Facts#
Capital |
Tallinn |
Region |
Eastern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and Gulf of Finland, between Latvia and Russia |
Area |
total : 45,228 sq km; land: 42,388 sq km; water: 2,840 sq km |
Population |
1,340,478 (2025 est.) |
Languages |
Estonian (official) 67.2%, Russian 28.5%, other 3.7%, unspecified 0.6% (2021est.) |
Currency |
euros (EUR) |
Time zone |
to be filled |
ccTLD |
.ee |
Refugees#
Camps hosting refugees, asylum-seekers, and internally displaced persons (IDPs) inside the country. Operators use this to track population movement, NGO and UN footprint, humanitarian access corridors, and the political pressure conflict generates on the host. Cross-reference UNHCR Operational Data Portal, IOM DTM, and ReliefWeb before relying on the entry.
Camp |
Population |
Origin |
Location |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
to be filled |
to be filled |
to be filled |
to be filled |
to be filled |