South Korea

Contents

South Korea#

South Korea flag

The first recorded kingdom (Choson) on the Korean Peninsula dates from approximately 2300 B.C.

Government type: presidential republic. Chief of state: President LEE Jae-myung (since 4 June 2025).

Facts#

Capital

Seoul

Region

Eastern Asia, southern half of the Korean Peninsula bordering the Sea of Japan and the Yellow Sea

Area

total : 99,720 sq km; land: 96,920 sq km; water: 2,800 sq km

Population

51,486,343 (2025 est.)

Languages

Korean, English

Currency

South Korean won (KRW)

Time zone

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ccTLD

.kr

Refugees#

Camps hosting refugees, asylum-seekers, and internally displaced persons (IDPs) inside the country. Operators use this to track population movement, NGO and UN footprint, humanitarian access corridors, and the political pressure conflict generates on the host. Cross-reference UNHCR Operational Data Portal, IOM DTM, and ReliefWeb before relying on the entry.

Camp

Population

Origin

Location

Notes

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