Malawi

Contents

Malawi#

Malawi flag

Malawi shares its name with the Chewa word for flames and is linked to the Maravi people from whom the Chewa language originated.

Government type: presidential republic. Chief of state: President Peter MUTHARIKA (since 4 October 2025).

Facts#

Capital

Lilongwe

Region

Southern Africa, east of Zambia, west and north of Mozambique

Area

total : 118,484 sq km; land: 94,080 sq km; water: 24,404 sq km

Population

21,763,309 (2024 est.)

Languages

English (official), Chewa (dominant), Lambya, Lomwe, Ngoni, Nkhonde, Nyakyusa, Nyanja, Sena, Tonga, Tumbuka, Yao; note : Chewa and Nyanja are mutually intelligible dialects; Nkhonde and Nyakyusa are mutually intelligible dialects

Currency

Malawian kwachas (MWK)

Time zone

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ccTLD

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Refugees#

Camps hosting refugees, asylum-seekers, and internally displaced persons (IDPs) inside the country. Operators use this to track population movement, NGO and UN footprint, humanitarian access corridors, and the political pressure conflict generates on the host. Cross-reference UNHCR Operational Data Portal, IOM DTM, and ReliefWeb before relying on the entry.

Camp

Population

Origin

Location

Notes

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