Indonesia

Contents

Indonesia#

Indonesia flag

The archipelago was once largely under the control of Buddhist and Hindu rulers.

Government type: presidential republic. Chief of state: President PRABOWO Subianto Djojohadikusumo (since 20 October 2024).

Facts#

Capital

Jakarta

Region

Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean

Area

total : 1,904,569 sq km; land: 1,811,569 sq km; water: 93,000 sq km

Population

283,587,097 (2025 est.)

Languages

Bahasa Indonesia (official, modified form of Malay), English, Dutch, local dialects (of which the most widely spoken is Javanese); note - more than 700 languages are used in Indonesia

Currency

Indonesian rupiah (IDR)

Time zone

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ccTLD

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Refugees#

Camps hosting refugees, asylum-seekers, and internally displaced persons (IDPs) inside the country. Operators use this to track population movement, NGO and UN footprint, humanitarian access corridors, and the political pressure conflict generates on the host. Cross-reference UNHCR Operational Data Portal, IOM DTM, and ReliefWeb before relying on the entry.

Camp

Population

Origin

Location

Notes

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