Romania#
The principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia – for centuries under the control of the Turkish Ottoman Empire – secured their autonomy through the Treaty of Paris in 1856.
Government type: semi-presidential republic. Chief of state: President Nicușor DAN (since 26 May 2025).
Facts#
Capital |
Bucharest |
Region |
Southeastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea, between Bulgaria and Ukraine |
Area |
total : 238,391 sq km; land: 229,891 sq km; water: 8,500 sq km |
Population |
18,148,155 (2024 est.) |
Languages |
Romanian (official) 91.6%, Hungarian 6.3%, Romani 1.2%, other 0.7% (2021 est.) |
Currency |
lei (RON) |
Time zone |
to be filled |
ccTLD |
.ro |
Refugees#
Camps hosting refugees, asylum-seekers, and internally displaced persons (IDPs) inside the country. Operators use this to track population movement, NGO and UN footprint, humanitarian access corridors, and the political pressure conflict generates on the host. Cross-reference UNHCR Operational Data Portal, IOM DTM, and ReliefWeb before relying on the entry.
Camp |
Population |
Origin |
Location |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
to be filled |
to be filled |
to be filled |
to be filled |
to be filled |